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GRAMAR 1

  1. VERB TENSE

EXERCISE 1: Give the correct form of the word in bracket

1.He went to his house, lied down on the bed, and (sleep) slept right away.

  1. I (buy) bought the ticket yesterday. I am (go) going to Dalat tomorrow.
  2. Tim (attend) is attending the meeting at school at the moment.
  3. He (have not) hasn’t had English for 2 years.
  4. Our class (start) starts at 9am.
  5. I always (brush) brush my teeth before I go to bed.
  6. I’ve studied English since I was 21.

.

  1. He was listening to music when his boss came yesterday.
  2. I’ve been doing all the home work all afternoon

10.I ( be ) am a student

  1. She (wait) has been waiting you for all day.
  2. He wasn’t working when his boss (call) called him yesterday.
  3. She (be) was at her boyfriend’s house yesterday morning.
  4. I (talk) am talking to my father at the moment.
  5. We (be) were in Nhatrang on their summer holiday last year.
  6. The sun (rise) rises….. in the east. ( quy luat len dung thi hien tai don)
  7. He (meet) met……. his old friend near his house yesterday. .
  8. The World Cup (take place) takes place……….. every four years.
  9. They (play) were playing….. in the garden at 4 pm yesterday.
  10. She was watching a picture while her mother (cook) …was cooking…. soup.
  11. Anne was riding her bike to school when Peter (see) saw her yesterday

21.They ( p lay ) are playing    now

  1. .

EXERCISE 2 : Choose the correct answer

  1. “Hurry up! We’re waiting for you. What’s taking you so long?” “I________ for an important phone call. Go ahead and leave without me.”
  2. Wait  B. will wait          C. am waiting      D. have waited
  3. We have lots of commercials on radio , but we… on TV
  4. do not advertise B.did not advertise C. advertise   D advertised
  5. Sales…this year, but we hope they will recover before December

            A.fell         B.fall       C.have fallen   D. will fall

  1. When I…..conference in Beirut last year, I met an old friend of mine

         A.was attending   B. attended     C.  have attended  D. attend

  1. The suit I bought cost more than a week”s salary. Until then , I…so much on one outfit
  2. had never spent B. have never spent C,never spent D, was never spent
  3. I think this inventment will be worth lot of money in a few years

A will be    B. is    C, was   D. Is being

  1. Heinrich Boll went to America in 2004 and did an MBA
  2. went-did B, went –do C, go –did   D. Go –do

8.What___________ about the new simplified tax? ~It’s more confusing than the old one.

  1. Are you thinking B. do you think C. have you thought D. have you been thinking

9.You….late three time this week, and it’s on;y Wednesday.

  1. were B. will be C. have beeen   D, be

10.I think Xavier needs to know about these changes ?- Ok. I… him an email.

  1. am ging to send B,send C, will send   D, am seanding
  2. Since Mr. Hassan be came president , both taxes and unemployment have increased
  3. has become B. becomes C. will become  D, becam

13,I want to start my own company – I know . I understand why   “3 hd giong nhau thif cung 2 thi “

  1. am understanding B. understanding C. understand  D. Not understand

12,At 2,30 yesterday afternoon, Katia ,,,,, to a presentation

 A.listened   B. was listening    C. had listened    D. has listened

14,I’m calling about the units we ,,, last month

A.was ordering   B, order   C. ordered     D, had ordered

15, Have you chosen the fcatory for the new model? – Yes , we ,,,,it in shanhai

  1. will produce B. will be producing C.produce   D. are going to produce

16,I will meet you at the airport tomorrow,After you clear customs, look for me lust outside the gate . I,,, right  by the door

A.am standing   B. will be standing   C. stand   D, am going standing

7, promptly at five, I went to Alan’s office  to often him a ride home from work , but I couldn’t find him . /he ,,,,

A.left         B, was leaving    C, had left    D.leaves

18.When is Mr. Fields planning to retire? ~

   Soon, I think. He________ here for a long time. He’ll probably retire next year or the year after that.

  1. Worked B. had worked   C. was working  D. has worked

19,He… the report for the Sales department yet  dung thi HT hoan thanh va dung dang phu dinh

A.has written   B. wrote   C, hasn’t written   D.didn’t write

20,At 10,00 next Friday, the President ,,, ten years in power

A.is celebreting   B. Was celebreting    C, will be celebreting   D, is going to celebrate

EXERCISE 3: Choose the underlined part in each sentence (A, B,C, or D ) that needs correcting.

  1. After Mrs. Wang had returnedto her housefrom work, she

                                            A              B                  C

was cooking dinner. D sai sua thanh She cooked

         D

  1. Jimmy threwthe ball highin the air, and Betty catching it when it came down.

                   A                   B                                         C              D

  1. Linda has wornher new yellowdress only once since she buys it.

                        A                  B                         C                         D

  1. Last week Mark toldme that he gotvery bored with his present job

                                A                       B

and is looking for a new one.

            C                        D

  1. Having fed the dog, he was sat down tohis own meal.

             A                              B                C         D

  1. When I turned on my computer, I was shockedto find some junk mail,

                                                                       A           B

and I delete it all.

  C        D

  1. They are going to have toleave soonand so do we.

                                    A                     B           C     D

  1. The boss laughed when the secretary has toldhim that she really

                                                                     A                             B

needed a pay rise.

    C         D

  1. The telephone rang several timesand thenstop before I could answer it.

                                                    A             B    C                   D

  1. Debbie, whose father is an excellent tennis playerhas been playing

                            A                                                 B         C

tennis since ten years.

              D

  1. have seenlotsof interesting places when I went on holiday last summer.

            A           B             C                                  D

  1. When my cat hearda noise in the bushes, she stopped movingand listen intently.

                                A                                                                 B             C        D

  1. thinkit’s time you change your way of living.

          A                               B                   C        D

  1. Roger felt the outsideof his pocket to make sure hiswallet is still there.

                            A                                      B              C                D

  1. When I’m shoppingin the supermarket, I ran intoan old friend who I

                         A                                                     B

hadn’t met for five years.

    C            D

  1. The police arrested the man whilehe is having dinner in a restaurant.

             A                                        B             C                   D

  1. Peter and Wendy first met in 2006, and they aremarried for three years now.

                                    A               B                     C                                          D

  1. Somepeople are believing there is life on other planets.

   A                           B                                 C     D

  1. Recently, the island of Hawaiihad beenthe subject of

                                    A                       B

intensive research on the occurrence of earthquakes.

         C                               D

  1. Every morning, the sun shinesin my bedroom windowand waking

                                                A                                   B                 C

me up.

       D

  1. The man died asa result of fallingasleep while he drives.

                             A                    B           C                       D

  1. haven’t finishedthe report yet,but by the time you return I

                   A                                B                                      C

will certainly complete it.

              D

  1. Caroline has wornher new yellowdress only once since she buys it.

                            A                        B                        C                      D

  1. We’ll be cycledto Hoa’s village at this time next Sunday.

                A                            B         C                  D

  1. What will you dowhenyour friends won’t come ?

                 A          B     C                                  D

  1. Someone was knockingat the doorwhen I was doing the washing up.

                           A                         B                         C                      D

  1. My friend didn’t drinkany beer since we cameto live here.

                              A            B                             C                D

  1. We have writtento each otherwhen we were in primary school.

                         A               B             C            D

  1. After breakfast, I‘m goneto walk to school with my friends.

        A                                B               C                D

  1. Didhe go to the pop concert next weekend for a change?

       A            B                                         C                   D

Đáp án

  1. D. was cooking -> cooked
    2. C. catching -> caught
    3. D. buys -> bought
    4. C. is looking -> was looking
    5. B. was sat -> sat
    6. D. delete -> deleted
    7. C. so do -> so are
    8. A. has told -> told
    9. C. stop -> stopped
    10. D. since -> for
    11. A. have seen -> saw
    12. C. listen -> listened
    13. B. change -> changed
    14. D. is still -> was still
    15. A. I’m shopping -> was shopping
    16. C. is having -> was having
    17. C. are -> have been
    18. B. are believing -> believe
    19. B. had been -> has been
    20. C. waking -> wakes
    21. D. drives -> was driving
    22. D. will certainly complete -> will have certainly completed
    23. D. buys -> bought
    24. A. We’ll be cycled -> We’ll be cycling
    25. D. won’t come -> don’t come
    26. A. was knocking -> knocked
    27. A. didn’t drink -> hasn’t drunk
    28. C. when -> since
    29. B. gone -> going
    30. A. Did -> Will

II VERB PATTERNS

Exercise1:Give the correct verb forms to complete  the following sentenses

  1. Nam suggested talking (talk) the children to school yesterday. Suggested + Ving
  2. They decided to play (play) tennis with us last night. Decided+ to Vng thể
  3. Mary helped me repair (repair) this fan and _______ (clean) the house. helped +sb+v ng thể
  4. We offer to make (make) a plan. offer  +to V ng thể
  5. We required them _tobe_ (be) on time. To require Sb to V
  6. Kim wouldn’t recommend him to go (go) here alone. recommend Sb to V: khuyên ai làm gì
  7. Before ____going____ (go) to bed, my mother turned off the lights.
  8. Minh is interested in ____listening____ (listen) to music before _going (go) to bed.

               interested in +Ving

  1. This robber admitted ____stealing__ (steal) the red mobile phone last week. Admitted+ v-ing
  2. Shyn spends a lot of money _repairing (repair) her car.

S + spend(s) + time / money + (“on”) + V-ing. (Ai đó dành ra bao nhiêu thời gian hoặc tiền bạc làm việc gì.)

  1. It took me 2 hours __to buy_____ (buy) the clothes and shoes.

It takes +sb +time/money+ to V: danh thoi gian lam viec gi

  1. Do you have any money __to pay______ (pay) for the hat?
  2. Would you like ____to vist____ (visit) my grandparents in Paris?
  3. Don’t waste her time ___complaining________(complain) about her salary.
  4. Thoset questions need ___replying________ (reply).
  5. Viet is used to ___crying_____ (cry) when he faces his difficulties.
  6. It’s time they stopped ___working___ (work) here.
  7. Will she remember ___to collect____ (collect) his suit from the dry – cleaners or shall I do it?
  8. Jim forgot ___sending_____ (send) this message last night.
  9. Hung stopped _to eat_____ (eat) meat yesterday
  10. Nam suggested ____talking____ (talk) the children to school yesterday.

(cấu trúc Suggest + Ving)

  1. They decided _____to play____ (play) tennis with us last night.

(cấu trúc Decide + to Vinf)

  1. Mary helped me ____repair____ (repair) this fan and ____clean___ (clean) the house.

(cấu trúc Help + sb + Vinf)

  1. We offer ____to make____ (make) a plan.

(cấu trúc Offer + to Vinf)

  1. We required them ___to be_____ (be) on time.

(cấu trúc Require + sb + to Vinf)

  1. Kim wouldn’t recommend him ____to go___ (go) here alone.

(cấu trúc Recommend + sb + to Vinf)

  1. Before ____going____ (go) to bed, my mother turned off the lights.

(cấu trúc Before + Ving)

  1. Minh is interested in ____listening____ (listen) to music before ___going__ (go) to bed.

(cấu trúc “giới từ” + Ving)

  1. This robber admitted ____stealing__ (steal) the red mobile phone last week.

(cấu trúc Admit + Ving)

  1. Shyn spends a lot of money ____repairing____ (repair) her car.

(cấu trúc S + spend + time/money + Ving…)

  1. It took me 2 hours ____to buy___ (buy) the clothes and shoes.

(cấu trúc It takes + sb + time/money + to Vinf…)

  1. Do you have any money ____to pay____ (pay) for the hat?

(cấu trúc Have + to Vinf)

  1. Would you like ____to visit____ (visit) my grandparents in Paris?

(cấu trúc Would you like + to Vinf…?)

  1. Don’t waste her time ______complaining_____(complain) about her salary.

(cấu trúc Waste time + Ving)

  1. That questions need _____replying______ (reply).

(cấu trúc Need + Ving)

  1. Viet is used to ____crying____ (cry) when he faces his difficulties.

(cấu trúc tobe used to + Ving)

  1. It’s time they stopped ____working__ (work) here.

(cấu trúc Stop + Ving)

  1. Will she remember ____to collect___ (collect) his suit from the dry – cleaners or shall I do it?

(cấu trúc Remember + to Vinf)

  1. Jim forgot ____sending____ (send) this message last night.

(cấu trúc Forget + Ving)

  1. Hung stopped ___to eat___ (eat) meat yesterday.

(cấu trúc Stop + to Vinf)

Exercise 3: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong câu dưới (nếu có) Find and correct the mis take

  1. Yesterday, Minh didn’t want to coming to the theater with them because he had already seen the film.
  2. My brother used to running a lot but he doesn’t do it usually now.
  3. They’re going to have a small party celebrating their house at 7 p.m tomorrow.
  4. Wind tried to avoiding answering her questions last night.
  5. Khanh don’t forget post that letter that his mother gave him this evening

Exercise 2:

  1. to coming ➔ to come (want + to Vinf)
  2. running ➔ run (use + to Vinf)
  3. celebrating ➔ to celebrate (have + to Vinf)
  4. to avoiding ➔ to avoid (try + to Vinf)
  5. post ➔ to post (forget + to Vinf)

III ARTICLES

Exercise1 : Choose the best answer to complete the sentence

  1. I would live to live by _____ sea
  2. the b. a c. an   d. no article
  3. Harry is a sailor. He spends most of his life at______ see.

a.a          b.an         c . the    d.no article

  1. There are billions of stars in ______ space

a.a          b.an        c.no article  b.the

  1. He tried to park his car but______ space wasn’t big enough.
  2. the b.a c.an    d.no article
  3. We often watch______ television

a.the    b.a    c.an    d.no article

  1. Can you turn off______ television, please?
  2. the b.a c.an   d.no article
  3. We had______ dinner in a restaurant.

a.a          b.an        c.no article  b.the

  1. We had______ meal in a restaurant.

a.a          b.an         c . the    d.no article

  1. Thank you. That was______ very nice lunch.

a.a          b.an         c . the    d.no article

  1. Where can______ people buy everything they need?
  2. the b.a c.an   d.no article is needed
  3. Her parents are now working in ______ Europe.
  4. the b.a c.an   d.no article is needed
  5. 1 He majors______ in English.

a.a          b.an         c . the    d.no article is needed

  1. Mark Twain, ______ American writer, wrote “Life on the Mississippi River”

a.an           b.a    c.the    d.no article

  1. Paris is splendid by ______ night.

a.a           b.an    c.the    d.no article

  1. We might be able to catch______ last train if we hurried.

a.a           b.an    c.the    d.no article

  1. ______ used razor blade is______ useless thing.

a.The/the   b.A/a  c. An/an   d. No article

  1. We live at______ third house from the church.
  2. the b.a c.an   d.no article
  3. My aunt has______ interesting novel.
  4. the b.an c.a   d.no article
  5. It was______ best film I had ever read.
  6. the b.an c.a   d.no article
  7. A video lab is______ useful means for language learning.
  8. the b.an c.a   d.no article

Đáp án

1.a

2.d

3.c

4.a

5.d

6.a

7.c

8.a

9.a

10.d

11.d

12.d

13.a

14.d

15.c

16.b

17.a

18.c

19.a

20.c

. Exercise 2: The pass below is the fist part of the text about ” subvertising”. complete it with a/an/ the .

Subvertising’ is(1) a combination of .(2).the.. words ‘subvert’ and ‘advertising’. Indeed, subvertising consists in subverting or sabotaging commercial as well as political advertisements that are displayed in(3) Φ.public places

 Here is .(4) a… simple example : (5)…an. adverb for(6) .a… famous brand of (7) .Φ.. cigarettes depicted (8).a…handsome midd-aged man gazing throughtfully into (9) ..the.. distance (10). .the… caption was 4 words long: The more you known.. This ad was easily subverted by someone who just added (11)..the… following words : the less you smoke

IV INTENSIFIERS :SO, SUCH, TO , ENOUGH

Exercise 1

  1. The sun shone ___so____ brightly that she had to put on her glasses
  2. We had such good a timeat the partythat we hatedto leave
  3. We had __so_______ wonderful memories of that place that we decided to return
  4. He worked so carefully that it took him a long time to complete the froject
  5. The program was so entertaining that nobody wanted to miss it
  6. Those were so dificult assignments that we spent two weeks finishing them
  7. The benefit was ___so______ great a success that the promoters decided to repeat it

        so + adjective

       such + noun phrase

Exercise 2 : Choose the correct form in parenthese  Such-and-such
1. There were not (enough people/ people enough) to have the meeting.
2. Mike will graduate from law school (enough soon/ soon enough) to join his father’s firm.
3. We arrived (enough early/ early enough) to have some coffee before class began.
4. You should type (enough slowly/ slowly enough) that you will not make an error.
5. He has just (enough flour/ flour enough) to bake that loaf of bread.
6.The boys  were (too/ very) busy to helf me  clean out the garage,  so I did it myself .

  1. Sally was running (enough/too) fast for me to keep up with her , so I laged behind .

 Enough  đứng trước danh từ

                     đứng sau trạng từ

Too+ adj ( tính từ ) mang sắc thái tiêu cực, có nghĩa quá

V TAG QUESTIONS

1. A: It’s been a wonderful day, .hasn’t it?

B: Yes, fantastic. And we’ve had no problems with anything, have we? Everything’s been perfect.

A: That’s right. It’ll certainly be a lovely day to remember, .Won’t it?

A: I don’t know what to do today. Just look at the rain outside.

B: Well, I don’t want to stay in all day. Let’s go and see a film, ….shall we………….?

A: Why not? Good idea. There’s nothing much on at the local cinema though, …..is there…………?

B: All right. We’ll take the train into town then, …..shall/ will we……………………?

  1. A: How did you get in here?

B: I came in through the back door.

A: Nobody saw you coming in, ….did they…………….?

B: No, I don’t think so.

A: You shouldn’t come and see me like this. It’s dangerous. Please don’t come here again, …will you…………..?

  1. A: That’s a beautiful table, …..isn’t it…………?

B: Yes, it is, …..isn’t it…………?

A: It would be lovely in our kitchen, ……wouldn’t it………………..? Why don’t we get it?

B: Don’t be ridiculous. Look at the price. We can’t afford it, ….can we………….?

  1. A: You couldn’t hold this door open for me, ….cuold you………….? I can’t get the pram through it.

B: Of course. It’s terrible how they design these doors, …isn’t it…………..? It makes it so difficult for people in wheelchairs or with young children

A: Yes, it does, …..doesn’t it…………?

Exercise 2. But in a/an or the.

  1. This morning I bought a newspaper and …. magazine. …. newspaper is in my bad but I can’t remember where I put …. magazine.
  2. I saw …. accident this morning. …. car crashed into …. tree. …. driver of …. car wasn’t hurt but …. car was badly damaged.
  3. There are two cars parked outside: …. blue one and …. grey one …. blue one belongs to my neighbours; I don’t know who …. owner of …. grey one is.
  4. My friends live in …. old house in …. small village. There is …. beautiful garden behind …. house. I would like to have …. garden like that.

Exercise 3. Put in a/an or the.

  1. a, This house is very nice. Has it got …. garden?

b, It’s a beautiful day. Let’s sit in …. garden.

c, I like living in this house but it’s a pity that …. garden is so small.

  1. a, Can you recommend …. good restaurant.

b, We had dinner in …. very nice restaurant.

c, We had dinner in …. best restaurant in town.

  1. a, She has …. French name, but in fact she’s English, not French.

b, What’s …. name of that man we met yesterday.

c, We stayed at a very nice hotel – I can’t remember …. name now.

  1. a, There isn’t …. airport near where I live …. nearest airport is 70 miles away.

b, Our flight was delayed .We had to wait at …. airport for three hours.

c, Excuse me, please. Can you tell me how to get to …. airport.

  1. a, Are you going away next week? No, …. week after next.

b, I’m going away for …. week in September.

c, Gary has a part time job. He works three mornings …. week.

IV INTENSIFIERS :SO, SUCH, TOO, ENNOUGH

Exercise 2 : Complete the gaps with so or such

Task 1. Use SO or SUCH, TOO, ENOUGH

  1. The sun shone ____so___ brightly that she had to put on her glasses.
  2. There were ____so_____ few students registered that the class was cancelled.
  3. We had _______such__ wonderful memories of that place that we decided to return.
  4. It was _____such___ a nice day that we decided to go to the beach.
  5. The book looked _____so______ interesting that we decided to read it.
  6. Ray called at _______such__ an early hour that we weren’t wake yet.
  7. There were ______so______ many people on the bus that we decided to walk.
  8. The benefit was ____so_____ great a success that the promoters decided to repeat it.
  9. I’ m not rich ________enough___to help you.
  10. This room is ____too_______ dark for us to study.
  11. There were ____so_____ few students registered that the class was cancelled.
  12. It was such a nice day that we decided to go to the beach.
  13. The book looked _____so______ interesting that we decided to read it.
  14. Ray called at ______such___ an early hour that we weren’t wake yet.
  15. There were _____so_______ many people on the bus that we decided to walk.
  16. The benefit was ___so______ great a success that the promoters decided to repeat it.
  17. I’ m not rich ___enought________to help you.
  18. This room is _______too____ dark for us to study.

Compare

so + adjective such + noun phrase
You’re so kind. He’s such a kind person
It was so hot we couldn’t work. November was such a cold month

SO with adjectives and adverbs

so + adjective/adverb + that + result

  • The teacher speaks so clearly that everyone can understand her.
  • The sun was so strong that they got burned within 15 minutes.

SUCH + Nouns

such + a + (adjective) + singular noun + that + result
(It is common to put an adjective before the noun)

  • He is such a tight person that he even reuses his servillettes.
  • Christopher is such a handsome man that all the ladies want him.
  • She had such a long speech that everyone stopped paying attention to her.

such + plural/uncountable noun + that + result

  • She has such big feet that she has to buy special shoes.
  • Woodward Restaurant has such good food that it’s always full of people.

SO / SUCH in exclamations

In exclamations we drop the word ‘that’ and use:

  1. i) such + noun (singular/plural)
    ii) so + adjective
  • You are such an idiot! (noun)
  • Celebrities have such weird tastes! (noun)
  • You are so stupid! (adjective)
  • It’s so sunny outside! (adjective)

Exercise 2 : Choose the correct form in parentheseSuch-and-such
1. There were not (enough people/ people enough) to have the meeting.
2. Allen has learned (enough French/ French enough) to study in France next year.
3. Do you have (enough time/ time enough) to talk now?
4. She drove (enough fast/ fast enough) to win the race.
5. Mike will graduate from law school (enough soon/ soon enough) to join his father’s firm.
6. We arrived (enough early/ early enough) to have some coffee before class began.
7. It has rained (enough hard/ hard enough) to food the low – lying areas.
8. You should type (enough slowly/ slowly enough) that you will not make an error.
9. He has just (enough flour/ flour enough) to bake that loaf of bread.
10. There are (enough books/ books enough) for each student to have one.

Exercise 1. Give the correct form of the word in brackets.

  1. They are used to (prepare) __ preparing _____ new lessons.
  2. By (work) working day and night , he succeeded in ( finish) finishing  the job in time.
  3. His doctor advised him (give) _ to give up ______up (smoke)__ smoking_____.
  4. Please stop (talk) talking We will stop (eat) to eat lunch in ten minutes.
  5. Stop (argue) arguing and start (work) to work
  6. I like (think) to think carefully about things before (make) making decision.
  7. Ask him (come) to come_in. Don’t keep him (stand) standing at the door.
  8. Did you succeed in (solve) __ solving_the problem?
  9. Don’t forget (lock) to lock_ the door before (go) going to bed.
  10. Don’t try (persuade) to persuade me . Nothing can make me (change)_to change_ my mind

Exercise 4: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi

  1. It isn’t necessary to play football with my best friends today.

➔You don’t have to play football with my best friends today

  1. “Why don’t we visit her parents next week?”

➔You suggested visiting her parents the next week

  1. Thanh spends 3 hours a day doing the homework.

It takes Thanh 3 hours a day to do the homework.

Thanh wastes 3 hours a day doing the homework

  1. Hanh said to him: “Remember to close all the window and turn off the lights before going out”.

Hanh reminded to close all the window and turn off the lights before going out

  1. Linh told him: “Don’t forget to repair my bicycle”.

Linh told him not to repair her bicycle

.

PART II: INDIVIDUAL TALK

 part II of the speaking test last up to 5 minites. Before starting part 1 , you pick up one of the business related topic cards given by the examiners and prepare ti in 5 minites. you talk about the topic on the card without interruption in 5 minutes.

The topic may be :

  1. Companies Online joi search
  2. work and job video
  3. products motivation
  4. service
  5. vidio game
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